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英语复习知识点概要blow和block

2022-03-31| 来源:互联网| 查看: 317| 评论: 0

摘要: 英语复习知识点概要blow和blockblow①用作动词,表示“吹风,刮风”。如:blowhard(strongly)风刮得很大;blowawaytheleaves......
英语复习知识点概要blow和block
blow
    ①用作动词,表示“吹风,刮风”。如:
blow hard(strongly)风刮得很大;blow away the leaves吹走树叶;blow down(over)trees 把树刮倒;blow in much dust吹进灰尘;blow off one’s hat吹掉帽子;blow out the candle吹灭蜡烛;blow open(风吹)开;blow up爆炸
②用作名词,表示“打击,一击”。如:be a great blow to sb.对某人是个巨大的打击;give sb.a heavy blow on the head重重地打某人的头。
【应用】完成句子
①他妻子之死对他是一大打击。His wife’s death was _______ _________ ________ ______him.
②我那顶帽子被风吹掉了。I _______my hat __________ ___________.  
③风刮得厉害,门吹开了。The wind was ________ __________ and the door ________.
④战士们把敌人的大桥炸毁了。The soldiers __________ __________the enemy’s bridge.
Key:①a ,great, blow, to     ②had, blown, off③blowing, hard, blew, open   ④blew, up
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block
    ①用作名词,意为“块;街区;阻塞。”如:
a block of ice/stone/wood 一大块冰/石头/木头;two blocks两个街区;a block in traffic/a traffic block交通堵塞。
②用作动词,表示“阻塞,阻拦”。如:
be blocked by the heavy snow被大雪堵塞,block the entrance 堵塞入口;Block!(路标)此路不通!
【应用】完成句子
①道路被人群挤得水泄不通。The road_______ _______with crowds of people.
②那家旅馆同这里隔着两条街。The hotel is __________ _________ __________.
③他们用石块将洞口堵住。They ________ (up)the entrance to the cave with big rocks.
④有人在妨碍我们实施计划。Someone is _________our plan.
Key:①was, blocked   ②two, blocks,away③blocked  ④blocking
倍数的表示法
1)…times as…as“……是……的几倍”;
Asia is four times as large as Europe.亚洲的大小是欧洲的4倍。
2)…times +形容词/副词比较级+that:
The new building is four times higher than the old one.新楼比旧楼高4倍。
3)…times+the size/height/length/depth+of…
The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.地球是月亮大小的49倍。
The ball is twice the width of our classroom.舞厅是我们教室宽度的2倍。
4)…times+what从句:
The production now is three times what it was ten years ago.现在的生产是10年前的3倍。
[应用]选择正确答案
①After the new technique was introduced,the factory 
produced_____tractors in 1988 as the year before.(MET’90)
A.as twice many   B.as many twiceC.twice as many    D.twice many as
②The p opulation of China is_____than that of America.
A.larger five times  B.five times larger  C.five times as  D.as five times
Key:①C  ②B
begin(…)with…从……开始(…)
①Knowledge begins with practice.知识来自实践。
②Let’s begin(this unit) with the words and expressions.咱们从单词和短语开始学(这个单元)。
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